Wal-Mart Supply Chain Management Essay - 2316 Words

Retail super-giant Wal-Mart has fought its way to becoming the worlds largest company. Much of their success can be attributed to providing a vast assortment of products at exceptional prices all under one roof. Wal-Mart began operations in 1964 and has since become the world leader in retail. Today, Wal-Mart is visited by 138 million customers per week at their 4,750 stores. Wal-Mart operates under four basic rules in order to satisfy such a large number of customers: Respect the individual, provide the best service to their customers, strive for excellence, and exceed customer expectations. Their corporate mission focuses on a global growth strategy through concentrated integration. The company continues to expand its†¦show more content†¦The suppliers are the root of their supply chain management system. To maintain high quality products, Wal-Mart has developed supplier standards that all perspective suppliers must meet. Wal-Mart supplier standards reflect many of the sensitivities of the global community as well as meet their suppliers, customers, and shareholders expectations about how Wal-Mart conducts its business. Wal-Mart regularly monitors the factory base of their suppliers in order to assure that their suppliers must comply with the legal requirements and standards in the jurisdictions in which they conduct business. This includes labor and compensation laws, health and safety laws, and environmental laws. The three pillars of Wal-Marts foundation - respect for the individual, striving for excellence, and customer service - constantly challenge them to deliver the best practices and to require the same from their suppliers. The way Wal-Mart and its suppliers conduct business impacts Wal-Marts reputation among its customers and shareholders. The supplier standards were created in 1992 for the companies that wanted to conduct business with Wal-Mart. Suppliers, their contractors, and their subcontractors must conform to the ethical standards and business practices stated in the standards. By the end of January 2003, Wal-Mart took direct control of its factory audits for direct import merchandise. This has given Wal-Mart greater visibilityShow MoreRelatedWal Mart s Supply Chain Management Essay1510 Words   |  7 Pages WAL-MART’S SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES Praseeda Sasanka Pisipati NUID :94862513 Table of Contents: Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 A Brief History of Supply Chain Management (SCM)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....4 How Supply chain management influenced the retail business †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 Gartner hype cycle and scope of SCM trends†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.7 Supply Chain Management in the Gartner hype cycle†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreCase Analysis: Supply Chain Management at Wal-Mart1394 Words   |  6 PagesCASE ANALYSIS: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT AT WAL-MART INTRODUCTION Wal-mart Stores Inc was the world’s largest retailer and was started by Sam Walton in 1962 who named it as â€Å"Wal-Mart Discount City†. However before Wal-mart; Sam Walton owned a number of Ben Franklin Store Chains. Due to this prior experience of owning smaller variety stores and dealing with its franchised supply chain, he learnt various business concepts and also was able to selectively purchase merchandise in bulk from new suppliersRead MoreCase Analysis: Supply Chain Management at Wal-Mart1388 Words   |  6 PagesCASE ANALYSIS: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT AT WAL-MART INTRODUCTION Wal-mart Stores Inc was the world’s largest retailer and was started by Sam Walton in 1962 who named it as â€Å"Wal-Mart Discount City†. However before Wal-mart; Sam Walton owned a number of Ben Franklin Store Chains. Due to this prior experience of owning smaller variety stores and dealing with its franchised supply chain, he learnt various business concepts and also was able to selectively purchase merchandise in bulk from new suppliersRead MoreWal-Mart Case Study – Rfid and Supply Chain Management7654 Words   |  31 PagesIntroduction Technology is inevitable in every sphere of life today; it has always made things easier. Wal-Mart works on the same strategy, from the above description; we can understand how diversified Wal-Mart is and the volume of cargo it needs to handle for each of its business’s. Traditionally, it had started with computerization of individual stores with small billing machines and had then led to centralized billing for record keeping. The technology has grown by leaps and bounds and hasRead MoreGlobal Supply Chain1083 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract The supply chain is a concept resulting from multiple independent entities that affect each other. This paper will discuss about Wal-Mart supply chain it will provide the six component, problems and approaches to solve the problems. Wal-Mart is one of the major retail in the world (Walmart 2011). Wal-Mart is continuously developing its business by developing its services and product portfolio. The supply chain of Wal-Mart is also effective to enhance its effectiveness within the industryRead MoreWal-Mart Operations Management Analysis1276 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., the largest company in the world, has achieved leadership in the retail industry as a result of its efficient supply chain management practices. Setting record sales and earnings for fiscal year 2008, Wal-Mart’s total net sales were $374.5 billion, an 8.6 percent increase over the previous fiscal year and a record for any retailer. Wal-Mart’s mission to ‘save people money so they can live better’ has impacted more than 176 million consumers in thirteenRead MoreAnalysis Of Amazon And Wal Mart1614 Words   |  7 Pagesthe same strategies. This is evident with both Amazon and Wal-Mart, both are direct competitors but each focuses on a different market channels and provide different customer value proposition. A business strategy characterizes a company’s unique position in the market and distinguishes the firm ’s value proposition from that of its competitors. Qupte Simci levi Such a unique market position drives and depends on operations and supply chain strategies. Unfortunately due to the effiency curve, no companyRead MoreEssay on Supply Chain Management686 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"Supply chain management is the flow of goods, services, and information from the initial sources of materials and services to the delivery of products and activities occur in the same organiza tion or in other organizations†(Horngren695). This approach enables Regal Marine (R.M) to be highly effective, efficient, and profitable. More over supply chain management effectively manage your supply chain by synchronizing the demand for your products with your production capabilities, optimizing your resourceRead MoreProject Report on Supply Chain Management of Walmart Under the Guidance of: Submitted by:1482 Words   |  6 PagesPROJECT REPORT ON SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT OF WALMART UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF: SUBMITTED BY: MOHD FAIZAN YUSUF PGDM 2009-11 Galgotias Business SchoolRead MoreWal Mart Is A Competitive Tool For Its Business968 Words   |  4 Pagesaccounted for Wal-Mart decision not to pursue 3PL. To address this question properly, put on your logistics and â€Å"Supply Chain hat† and come along with me as we zoom through Wal-Mart. Don’t forget to wear your scholarly hat as well. Now, think about your recent visit to Wal-Mart with you girlfriend, wife, daughter, and son. Is either a good/bad feeling? So, let me talk about Wal-Mart. Wal-Mart is the largest retail company that is growing continuously through the use of knowledge management. This tool

Assessment Of Acute Phase Protein - 1216 Words

DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY FACULTY OF MEDICINE UNIVERSITY OF KHARTOUM Assessment of acute phase protein (plasminogen activating inhibitor) levels and in type 2 Sudanese diabetic patients A research proposal for master degree of medical biochemistry By Khalid M.Elhassan Osman Abdelsamad Supervisor Dr. Khalid Hussein Introduction and literature review: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder of multiple etiologies. It is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia together with disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism resulting from defects of insulin secretion, insulin action or both.(1) Type 2 diabetes (formerly called non-insulin-dependent or adult onset diabetes) is caused by the body’s ineffective use of insulin. It often results from excess body weight and physical inactivity. The expected number of diabetic patients 438 million by 2030, an increase of 54% compared to predicted figures for 2010(2). Macro vascular diseases such as coronary artery disease are one of complications of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The prevalence of diabetes is increasing, now diabetes also affects adolescents and younger adults, thus promoting the earlier development of long term cardiovascular complications. Diabetes itself accounts for 75 – 90% of the excess coronary art ery disease (CAD) risk and enhances the effects of other cardiovascular risk factors. Death from stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) are the leadingShow MoreRelatedLab Report On Biochemical Assessment880 Words   |  4 Pages PUID _0026259309_______________________ LAB: Monday Thursday (circle one) Week 2 Lab Assignment: Biochemical Assessment Paper Copy Due in Lab Week of September 12 Submit Electronic Copy on Safe Assign in Blackboard REFERENCES TO USE: Nelms Textbook - Appendix E and assigned readings Read the Case Study posted on Blackboard. Questions #1 to #9 pertain to the Case Study. 1. Define the following terms: - pancytopenia: deficiency of red cells, white cells, and platelets in the bloodRead MoreMalnutrition Increases Morbidity and Mortality Essay1183 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween intake and requirement that changes metabolism, loss of body mass, and impaired function.1 Malnutrition is a common problem among patients with severe or chronic diseases. The main cause of malnutrition in developed countries is disease. Either acute or chronic disorder can aggravate malnutrition in many ways such as change in metabolism due to infection or inflammation, response to trauma, absorption, or appetite. Other than pathological causes for malnutrition, socioeconomic factors such asRead MoreThe Health Of The Livestock Production Of Poultry Carrying An Infectious Disease1497 Words   |  6 PagesThe Acute phase proteins are produced as the develop of a response caused after a variety of conditions stimulated by inflammatory cells producing chemical substances that activate specific organs to produce these proteins to reconstitute homeostasis and thus restore the injured tissue. Even though the Acute Phase Response generated is not specific for each determined disease, the measurement of these proteins in an animal may indicate the occurrence of an unhealthy condition, and a further diagnosisRead MoreThe Effects Of Blood Analysis On Veterinary Practice1488 Words   |  6 Pagespresence of acute or chronic inflammation or infection or of immunoproliferative disorders. Alongside of traditional hematologic analyses, considerable progress has been made in the understanding of acute phase response in veterinary medicine over recent years, to the point that measurement of acute phase proteins has proved as a powerful tool to enhance clinical evaluation in domestic animals for diagnostic, monitoring and prognostic purposes (Eckersall and Bell, 2010). The acute phase response (APR)Read MoreThe Effects Of Blood Analysis On Veterinary Practice1488 Words   |  6 Pagespresence of acute or chronic inflammation or infection or of immunoproliferative disorders. Alongside of traditional hematologic analyses, considerable progress has been made in the understanding of acute phase response in veterinary medicine over recent years, to the point that measurement of acute phase proteins has proved as a powerful tool to enhance clinical evaluation in domestic animals for diagnostic, monitoring and prognostic purposes (Eckersall and Bell, 2010). The acute phase response (APR)Read MoreProteomics Analysis On Prostate Cancer1195 Words   |  5 PagesComparative proteomics analysis of urine reveals down-regulation of Acute Phase Response Signaling and LXR/RXR activation pathways in prostate cancer Abstract: Detecting prostate cancer (PCa) using non-invasive diagnostic markers still remains a challenge. The aim of this study was the identification of urine proteins sufficiently sensitive and specific to detect PCa in the early stages. Comparative proteomics profiling of urine from patients with PCa, benign prostate hyperplasia, bladder cancerRead MoreAcute Respiratory Distress Syndrome ( Ards )1122 Words   |  5 Pages According to the American Lung Association, â€Å"Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a rapidly progressive disease occurring in critically ill patients.† ARDS is an extreme manifestation of a lung injury that can be associated with an acute medical problem. This occurs as a result of direct or indirect trauma to the lungs. With nearly 200,000 cases in the United States each year, ARDS is not extremely common (â€Å"Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome†). Most people who acquire this disease areRead MoreThe Effects Of Injury Assessment On Athletes Participating961 Words   |  4 Pagesor a twist to the knee, or result from overuse of a muscle, tendon, or bone (1). This information will be helpful when assessing an injury. The three steps of injury assessment are, determine the type and extent of the injury, locate signs and symptoms, and finally compare bilaterally to notice any deformities (2). Our injury assessment is aided by the popular acronym H.O.P.S. Which stands for history, observation, palpation, and special tests. History is crucial for diagnosing an injury and wouldRead MoreRheumatoid Arthritis : The Commonest Form Of Inflammatory Arthritis985 Words   |  4 Pagesphysical examination, acute phase reactants, patient and physician global assessment of disease activity and patient assessment of pain and fatigue (Salomon-Escoto et al. 2011). To standardise these measures, the American College of Rheumatology (ACR), and the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) have proposed ‘core data set of ou tcome measures’ that includes: swollen and tender joint counts, patient assessment of pain, patient global assessment, physician global assessment, measurement of functionalRead MoreHepatitis C Virus ( Hcv )1326 Words   |  6 Pagesthe most widely distributed genotypes being types 1, the most common, and type 2. Acute Hepatitis C virus is a short-term infection that occurs within the first 6 months of being exposed to the Hepatitis C virus. Mild symptoms such as fatigue and vomiting within the first six months after exposure may be present, but in many cases, the disease causes no symptoms at all. This extremely problematic because if acute hepatitis C is actually diagnosed, treatment would reduce the risk of a chronic infection

The Social Issues of Homelessness free essay sample

Sociology 2, Social Issues Problems Section 80528 November 24, 2008 The Social Issue of Homelessness Homelessness has always been a major social issue for cities across the nation but in recent years it is reached astonishing proportions. In this essay I will try to summarize ten recently published articles and each of the authors view of homelessness. First I will discuss some of their opinions of the causes of the recent increase of homelessness and who or what is to blame. Next we will look into Just a few of the effects of homelessness, both to the homeless and those around them. After that we will explore possible solutions that have been tried or proposed. Many of the causes for this alarming increase in homelessness have been identified, but there many we have not yet identified. What we do know is there is no one single cause. It is a multitude of individual contributing factors that turned them from mole hills to mountains. We will write a custom essay sample on The Social Issues of Homelessness or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The most popular opinion among Americans is that the housing crisis caused many to become homeless. As adjustable rate mortgages reset over and over again to higher and higher amounts, people were unable to pay their mortgages nd their houses foreclosed on. Those people then found that their credit had been damaged and faced challenges when trying to rent affordable housing. The foreclosures also effected many of those who rented. Many people who rent houses found themselves without a place to live when their landlord had the home foreclosed on. Those people had little prior notice to find and a new home to rent and found themselves unable to pay the typical first, last and deposit on a new rental. This is again was because they had little to no notice and because those andlords were not able to return their deposits. This in turn added to the total of those who fell victim to the housing crisis. Connie Paige of The Boston Globe says in her article titled Homelessness hits record high, the number of homeless people in the state of Massachusetts is at a record high and likely to rise because of the mortgage crisis and continuing surge in foreclosures. The sudden rise in the cost of living is also a known factor largely contributing to the increase of the homeless population. It is best described by Connie Paige of The Boston Globe where in her rticle titled Homelessness hits record high she says, The double whammy of the high cost of fuel and food can put families at risk for homelessness that otherwise might not be. Those who live from paycheck to paycheck Just didnt have the extra money in their budget to accommodate a price increase on almost every daily staple they have. Nan Roman of the National Alliance to End Homelessness said higher food and fuel prices hitting families with no cushion. When these families cant afford the daily basics, they take from another part of the budget. Those who had no ushion soon find themselves out of money for their bills and many ultimately end up homeless. Job loss is another large contributor to the increase in homelessness. I think that James Temple of SF Gate in his article titled Striving to serve growing homeless population, describes this best when he said The chronically homeless didnt get the hours theyd hoped for, who unexpectedly lost homes or Jobs. Massive job losses are changing homeless culture. According to the Ken Homa, Goodwill Director of Housing Services in Traverse County, MN, There has also been a ignificant increase in people coming to us who have lost their Job, and many with more than one issue confronting them their Job, health issues, transportation and affordable housing. In an article by Wendy Koch of USA Today, titled Homeless numbers alarming Philip Mangano, executive director of the U. S. Interagency Council Homelessness can be quoted as saying Everywhere I go, I hear there is an increase in the need for housing aid, especially for families. The main causes are Job losses and foreclosures. Meanwhile the gap between the wealthy and poor widens and the iddle-income become the new low-income. The once low-income are now homeless and/or living in poverty. Emma Vandore and Greg Keller of SF Gate state in their article titled Gap between rich, poor grows in wealthy nations say that this rising inequality threatens social mobility children doing better than their parents. According to Glide/Wells Fargo Womens center, applicants for its workforce development programs have climbed 20 percent. Homeless shelters across the nation are reporting record breaking numbers of people coming to them for shelter. Many shelters are being forced to do a lottery system and turn people away. States are even putting many families up in hotels, motels and inns. In many cases this can be cheaper for a state than paying for a homeless shelter. Wait lists have also been developed because of the massive need for shelter. James Temple of SF Gate says that in San Francisco, CA, the waiting list for families seeking shelter has doubled since this time last year and that on a recent spot check at drop-in centers found that 2 out of 3 people were being turned away. Many fear that many families will be left ut in the freezing cold of the winter. Portland, Oregon alone reported double the homeless number from this time last year. Street safety and quality of life have also been of great concern. Many see the homeless as a legal issue for the police to handle. There are also those who see homelessness as self induced. With the addition of the newly desperate homeless population, most are not drug dealing, panhandling, urinating in public homeless people. They are families with Jobs that just cant make it. Some cities have taken a strong legal stand against being homeless etween certain hours. In an article titled plan would end homeless tent cities, published in the LA Times, the author Richard Winton describes a city plan to regulate and penalize the homelessness. It would allow police to arrest people, camping, sleeping or lying on sidewalks between 6 a. m. and 9 p. m. and that it would also establish a downtown area bounded by Central Ave. and Los Angles, 3rd and 7th streets where homeless people would be allowed to sleep on sidewalks at night without challenge by the police. So if you ever find yourself homeless and out on the treet, be sure to visit your local law enforcement agency on the rules of being homeless. With no end to the increasing homelessness in site, it leaves many scrambling to come up with short and long-term solutions. Wendy Koch of USA Today writes that many majors have 10-year plans to end homelessness and had reported progress until this year. But the rapidly growing need cannot wait 10 years. There needs to be short term solutions and prevention. More affordable housing instead of poor people, and the federal government is not providing enough rent assistance hrough vouchers, states Connie Paige in her article. More Job counseling and government-funded services are also needed. Programs that give people skills they can use to get and keep a Job. Increasing needs and falling donations and government funding, of services and programs, will eventually run out of money to help those in need. James Temple of SF Gate says we have seen a number of people say they dont have the money this time, folks dont understand whats going on in the economy. This makes people hesitant to give in times when money his short. People are encouraged to give anyway.

Mozart K310 Sonata (2Nd Movement) Analyzation Essays - Music

Mozart K310 Sonata (2Nd Movement) Analyzation The 2nd movement of the Mozart k310 Piano Sonata resembles standard sonata form in many ways. It opens with a first theme in F (same as key signature). The theme is four bars long; two bars of antecedant, two bars of consequent. Mozart then starts the first theme again with a 32nd note run pick-up instead of the 16th note arpeggio pick-up in the the begginning of the piece so we are prepared for variation in the second statement of the first theme. He then continues the theme with variation until the consequent phrase which is completely different from the first consequent phrase. This new consequent has not only faster rythmic movement but also compressed harmonic rythym. This tension prepares the listener for the textural shift that is about to occur. The Bridge begins with 16th note arpeggios in the bass, a contrast to the quarter note dominated bass of the first theme. Unlike a typical bridge section which modulates far from the original key, this bridge just moves from I to V7 for several bars before going to ii. Then, rather than using the ii in a familiar ii-V7-I cadence, the ii is arpeggiated for an entire bar in the melody. This is further obscured by the chromatics used in the arpeggio, a half step movement to each chord tone. The next bar returns to I without a real cadence and then quickly moves to V. We are now at the second them and it does begin in C (V, the way most second themes begin), but C has not really been tonicized. C still sounds like V. This is solved by the b natural in the pickups to the second theme, implying the new key center with a leading tone in place of a true tonicization from a cadence. The second theme, like the first, has an antecedant and consequent phrase. However, they are each only one bar rather than two as in the first theme. They are then repeated without variation but in another register with a trill in the treble. There is then a sonata form rounding off of the second theme for three bars. The closing follows the second theme and is quite long in this piece. A short repeated figure in the first bar and a half is ended by what sounds at first like modulation, but does not actually continue to another key. It instead rounds off back to C and the first short repeated figure enters again, this time with ornamentation. This time the figure ends when it arrives at a ii chord and there is a new texture. A long d minor melodic scale in the treble ends in the next bar on a I chord and is echoed by a G major scale in the bass. The I chord confuses the tonal direction becasuse the listener expects the ii to be followed by V and then I. This is even more confusing because the scale that accompanies the I chord implies V (the chord the listener wants to hear). The next bar rounds off this cadential prolongation (ii-V-I) but the exposition does not yet end. The arrival to I does not occur until beat three of the bar. The first two beats create even more prolongation as they nearly m odulate. And even after this, the exposition is not done. There is a two bar codetta (a one bar figure played twice, the second time with variation) before the strong V7-I cadence with a C pedal tone. This is the first very strong cadence since the start of the closing material. Since the cadence at the end of the exposition is to C without any hint of F as a tonic, the Developement begins in C. In fact, it is clearly in C as its pick-ups are a C arpeggio and the first bar looks and sounds like I and shows no indication of a Bb or any other scale alteration. The opening of the developement is also a textural change but seems to resemble old material in its melody. Both the first theme and the second theme have similar figures to the new material. The developement